On Zero inflated models with applications to maternal healthcare utilization
Abstract
We consider the problem of modelling count data with excess zeros and over-dispersion which are commonly encountered in various disciplines that limit the use of traditional models for
count outcomes. Our research work applies the Zero-inflated Poisson and Negative Binomial models in modelling Maternal Health Care (MHC) utilization in Nigeria, employing the Andersen’s behavioural model to examine the effect of predisposing, enabling, and need factors on MHC utilization. The performance of these models are compared to the traditional Poisson and negative binomial models. The Vuong test and AIC suggests that the Zero-inflated Negative Binomial model provided the most significant improvement over traditional models for count outcomes.
Copyright (c) 2022 Uduak E. Bassey, Mary I. Akinyemi, Kelechi F. Njoku
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, adaptation, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.